Central America 2026: Part Four - San Jose to Panama City

 

Thursday 14th May (Day 35)

Plan today is not to go into the centre of San Jose under any circumstances whatsoever. Over inclusive breakfast, the remaining Quakers agree.

So, we view a very poor mall and cross a six-lane highway into the park which used to be the airport. It’s like a poor man’s Hyde Park, the sound of traffic inescapable, a few trees here and there, boring selection of birdz. We look for the lake which is on Google maps. Oh… they’ve drained it. A policeman inspects Claire’s tobacco. The only place for coffee is a chain called Rosti. The huge gift shop on the map is actually a very small part of the Crowne Plaza Hotel.

We drop our laundry off in the supermarket - £10, or £25 if they have to touch it, so we load it ourselves. Then Claire decides she wants us to go to the market in the centre of San Jose. Unfortunately, we’re in the temporal zone 24 hours either side of her birthday when I have to do what she says.

So, despite attempting a tranquil back-street route as far as is possible, we’re soon in the great yuk, disappointment around every corner at best, hideousness and revolting smells otherwise. Three miles there and back, legs feeling like lead.

Despite the scuzz that surrounds it, the covered Central Market is rather nice. Thin alleys, mildly air-conditioned, exotic vegetables, good-looking places to eat, mainly fish, interesting fish. The purpose of our visit being to procure a soft toy of a Bradypus Pygmaean nature, I get the end of a slightly fractious discussion about how many Colones should be given as change for a $50 note. The mystery is solved when, five of us together, we figure out that Claire thought the price was $16 rather than 16,000 Colones, which is easily done if you can’t tell the difference between a C and an S. Result: no sloth bought. When I refuse to walk another six blocks to the cantina, the only beer emporium for miles, she accuses me of sulking, which to be fair I was.

 




Pick up laundry from ‘Lava, House of Wash’ which they’ve put in a nice free acrylic bag. We bump into Peter and Annie and, based on their review, decide not to go to the nearby free Art Museum of Costa Rica because we don’t want to be disappointed in San Jose.

The challenge is then how to get through the afternoon sober because Leg 4 is starting at six. I can hear you all screaming ‘Stop! Stop now! Go home!’ but ‘fraid not as we go to these places so you don’t have to.

We make it until 4:30 with only a couple of snifters of travel rum. Happy hour begins at five with epic two-for-one G&Ts.

The new tour leader is Abby, a rotund half-American Panamanian in his early forties who gives us a PowerPoint presentation which includes every detail, including how much we should tip the tour leader. In addition to Ann, Peter, Annie and us there are eight newbies - two unrelated Swiss women, a Belgian, an American/Ecuadorian, two English sisters, a Scotsman allegedly and a trainee Intrepid employee from Costa Rica. We don’t join them for dinner because...
The chef at the Park Cafe is Richard Neat, an Englishman who had two Michelin stars at Pied-a-Terre in the nineties. He moved to San Jose in 2006 where he opened a restaurant in his girlfriend’s antique shop (incidentally, Michelin doesn’t cover Costa Rica). I thought the menu looked nice and this might be a nice place for Claire’s birthday. Then, in Antigua, I received a WhatsApp from the great man himself asking if I mind moving the booking as the 13th is his 60th birthday and he wants to go surfing. I refrained from mentioning that he could have perhaps thought of that in March when I made the booking, and here we are.

There’s a security guard outside to let us in with a key. The restaurant is set in a lovely courtyard that’s full of Buddhas, hopefully not real antiques, and other pieces of East Asian art. A man with long-flowing hair dressed in immaculate jeans and a shirt saunters over. “Good evening, you must be Steve,” he smiles in a public-school accent, delivering a bone-crushing handshake.

We’re seated and offered the menu. “I do hate ice in cocktails,” says Richard. Instead, he freezes fruits and herbs to create ‘flavour bombs.’ I ask about the difference between mezcal and mezcalito. Richard pauses. “Actually, I don’t normally make the cocktails, but I can probably manage most of them.” Turns out the restaurant isn’t really open tonight and he’s given the staff the night off. There’s a small birthday party, but he’s allowed us to be part of it because we’re going tomorrow. My huge mint and cucumber G&T is awesome, as is Claire’s negroni which she declares the best she’s ever had.

The wine list isn’t cheap, but we have a bottle of Albariño at the lower end that keeps getting better as the evening progresses. The menu is small plates, but he adapts them so that the meat is omitted for Claire. Richard casually sways into the kitchen whenever it suits him and us.

First up some sushi, but not just any sushi, it’s the best I’ve ever had, crispy shrimp surrounded by rice topped with marinated tuna. Even the ubiquitous wasabi and pickled ginger are homemade and delicious. The portion size is generous.


A deeply-flavoured red wine risotto caged with shaved courgette and topped with a perfectly cooked scallop follows, mine ringed with pancetta. I forgot to take a picture. I tell Richard it’s sensational, but he knows that.

His wife Lou, a gregarious lady who talks as if she’s familiar with Bolivian soldiers, takes over the service. Their friends arrive - one of whom is, conveniently, a wine merchant, another the British Trade Consul. They bring birthday gifts of comestibles for Richard. We have octopus with asparagus in a citrus-based sauce. Then there’s langoustine atop a bed of Provençal vegetables and a fiery red pepper purée.

 



Claire wants a cigarette and makes to go outside. No, no, says Lou, have it in the courtyard. She fetches a comfy chair, an ashtray and our wine and we sit watching the Buddhas with broad smiles on our face, because we have a private Michelin-starred chef.

Both Richard and Lou say that the rabbit is sensational, and she’s a vegetarian, and they’re not wrong. I’m too stuffed to even think about a pudding, but Claire has a passion fruit crème brûlée with happy birthday piped on the plate in chocolate, the poshos on the other table singing along. Small blot on the evening - he’s spelt her name wrong.




 Then there’s free port and a lump of Snowdonia Black Bomber cheddar, smuggled inside a diplomatic pouch. We have another cigarette at the table and they won’t hear of us walking the ten minutes to our hotel and pay for our Uber. We depart like old friends.


Including tax and service it cost £100 a head, but was worth five times that. If I’ve had a more enjoyable meal in my life then I can’t remember it.

Friday 15th May (Day 36)

it’s 8:20 and we’re with the new group. Somebody at Intrepid had the brilliant idea of us using public transport today. I ask Abby why and get the reply that they’ve always done this leg this way and it helps with the carbon footprint, although this doesn’t explain why this is the first public bus of the trip so far unless you count the chicken bus, or bus, which I’m not, or why there’s a shuttle to the bus station and another from the other end. Nor, Abby admits, is it any cheaper. It just means Abby has more suitcases to lift through windows, including my incredibly heavy rum suppository, that we piss off the locals by jumping the queue and make them stand for two and a half hours. Also, there’s no baños stop and poor Scottish Alan, who I correctly identified as a Scouser, is desperate for a wazz.

The bus station is thankfully not the one in Central San Jose, but still not nice. We wait on the bus without air conditioning for 55 minutes before it leaves. We could have had two more hours sleep if we’d had private transport.

We climb to the ridge that goes down Central America where the Pacific and Caribbean weather systems meet in a cloud. Road works everywhere. Down from the hills it’s hot and humid again and about to rain. Our destination is a lodge near Sarapiqui called Tirimbina. It takes 15 minutes to walk 100m from the car park to reception because there’s so much wildlife, like toucans, Michael Jackson moonwalk birds, big iguanas etc… Outside our room, standing on one of the seats is this huge bird that looks like a cassowary but is in fact a bare-faced curassow. It seems tame and we assume it’s a pet of the lodge, but Abby later tells us the bird is incredibly rare and the eco-warriors at the lodge would never feed it. He’s only ever seen one in the Darien Gap.

At 3pm it’s the inclusive rainforest walk. The highlight of this, or not if you’re Claire, is the 650m crossing of the Sarapiqui River, high over a hanging bridge – the second longest in Costa Rica. She is quite terrified, but good for her, manages it without internal bleeding or long-term psycho trauma. I walk behind, trying to steady the rocking caused by three inconsiderate French women, but I can’t say I’m entirely comfortable either.



 


The guide Melba is lovely, but can only work with what she has, and this is our fourth jungle walk in Costa Rica so far and perhaps has the least loot. Sure, there’s a couple of sloth-smloths as you start walking across the bridge, but there’s only so many tiny insects you want to see in the rainforest. The main thing I learn is you don’t want to get bitten by a bullet ant, which are legion.

I heard this before from a guide in Monteverde. There was this researcher, probably from the US, who got himself bitten over a thousand times by different species of insects to determine which was the most painful. Number two was this passive wasp in the cloud forest he had to force to sting him. Number one is the bullet ant. Later on, Abby tells us he once got bitten by one, his leg swelling up to the size of a tree trunk and he was hospitalised for four days.

Anyway, the wildlife and the birdz in particular are much better on our side of the bridge, which Claire has to walk across a second time. At dusk I’m having a cigarette in the car park, come back for a shower and, not looking where I’m walking on the pavement, my foot hits a rock. Being an honest citizen, I kick it to the side and this huge thing screeches off into the undergrowth. Abby later confirms it’s a cane toad.

I’m also attacked by a bat.

Abby reserves a table in the lodge restaurant, because we’re miles from anywhere, at 5:30. To be fair, this is mainly for the benefit of those going on a disappointing night walk which turns out to be amazing according to the Somerset sisters, and probably was, but I am wondering whether the Quakers have just turned into Quakermass 2. Peter joins us for a few. He’s a beer magnet, in that other people’s drinks always end up on his tab.

Anyway, I’m writing this outside a perfectly decent room, not being eaten to death by mosquitoes thanks to super-bats, and finishing the last of the travel rum I bought yesterday. Things are beeping which aren’t birdz and there’s a good chance I can catch a few new ones at dawn. Buenas noches.

Saturday 16th May (Day 37)

We’re out of the rainforest by ten and there’s a functional and uninteresting trip along good roads through a town called Liverpool to the Caribbean coast. We’re at a nice hotel with a sunken crazy-paved shower in Puerto Viejo de Talamanca which is not the Puerto Viejo on my BBC app, the latter having much nicer weather. Here we’re moving from the slightly wetter season to the wet season.

Abby is the most brilliant tour leader ever. He knows absolutely everything about Costa Rica and Panama and you remember what he says. On the bus he gives us a 15-minute talk on pineapple reproduction and it’s fascinating. He has a larger-than-life personality and you can’t help but like him. Best of all he’s created a sociable group among strangers in just a couple of days, which I’m going to name Mis Amigos as that’s what he first called us.

Puerto Viejo is a small tourist village with bars and beaches. There’s nothing horrible about it. It’s very Caribbean with lots of dreads and I’m offered weed or coke for the first time since Belize. In the supermarket where I go to buy cigarettes and travel rum, they play very loud ragga music, but strangely I don’t mind it.

Abby’s orientation tour is more like a pub crawl. We travel 50 metres for beer and food, then to the sandy beach where a few people go for a paddle. The bars have various happy hours, none of which are particularly generous, and people gather for the sunset, which behaves itself with fewer clouds. The entertainment is watching four men trying to get a boat out of the water onto a trailer pulled by a truck, the rope constantly falling off until, very quickly, they bring the truck into the water and hook it to the trailer.


Then a guy builds some sandcastles about one metre in front of us, places paraffin lanterns within and lights them and, hey presto, there’s very dangerous fire juggling.


Abby’s next recommendation is less successful. There’s a calypso band in the restaurant and, while they’re not terrible terrible, the sound through the tinny speaker next to me is deafening. We’ve only just sat down and they serve the Amigos that arrived ten minutes earlier. The guy takes the orders from the rest but forgets Claire and I and I have to stand and wave at him. The food’s okay and some of the Amigos manage to pay and we’ve also asked for the bill. 20 minutes later I’m still waiting – he’s obviously forgotten, Claire’s outside having a ciggie and they lock us in and her out. The noise level increases as the place fills up because the Costa Rican cup final is about to begin.

The pain in my damaged ear, my acute agoraphobia and general frustration cause a near panic attack and I may have screamed. Abby steps in, sorts it and, outside, apologises profusely, even though I tell him it’s not his fault. He may be worried because I told him I have a blog that ten people read.

On the main street I have horrible déjà vu. I’m in Benitses, Corfu, circa 1986.

Luckily our tranquil hotel is only a block away. It’s 9:15 and I’m thinking of going to bed. It cannot be denied: I’ve become one of them. I too am a Quaker.

Have some new birdz. I’m only cut out for birdz these days.

Black-crowned ANTSHRIKE, Bright-rumped ATTILA, Bat FALCON, Long- billed HERMIT,
Rufous MOTMOT, Olive-throated PARAKEET, Golden-hooded TANAGER, Red-throated Ant-TANAGER, Cocoa WOODCREEPER, Bay WREN.

You know, I had that Rufous Motmot in the back of my cab the other day.


 Sunday 17th May (Day 38)


Awoken at 4:45 by a very inconsiderate Clay-Coloured Thrush, the national bird of Costa Rica. It’s not even light for another 45 minutes.

The others are paying either $70 or $90 each for either a half or full day tour of Cahuita National Park, and then probably a tortilla-making workshop or something. Me, Claire and Ann don’t want to take turns looking into a telescope to see tiny insects or blobs in the trees, so we get an Uber that costs £15. We arrive in time for the torrential rain.


15 minutes of this sheltering next to the gents and we downgrade it to heavy rain and set off. The advantage of this is we’re the first into the park. The disadvantage is I’m soaked to the skin, my only protection being a hat. The women have sensible umbrellas. The paths have turned to rivers.

We work out that there’s less rain on the perfect empty white-sand beach and walk along it until the sign warning of crocodiles drives us inland.


Then there’s a swamp, mosquitoes biting our ankles. This leads to raccoon county - loads of them - big buggers of the crab and coconut eating variety that don’t take no shit from anyone. My wizard’s staff has found me and this raccoon’s on the path heading in my direction. I assume he’ll nip into the bush, but he keeps coming. I drive my staff into the ground, bellowing: ‘You shall not pass!’ but still he comes. I’m walking backwards. ‘You shall not pass!’ I repeat. I let him pass.

By this time I’ve gone completely Lord of the Flies.

Then we’re in monkey land. We can hear the howlers in the distance but it’s the capuchins that come to greet us - maybe a dozen in total, including an adult pair and their baby who rides on the mother’s back. They’re with us for about half a km.


We reach the near-half way point at Punta Cahuita. Here, because of the coral reef, are thousands of mainly-tiny hermit crabs in ill-fitting dresses, mostly green, having a big orgy. The sun has made a half appearance, the sea and the beaches are perfect, Ann declares it the best walk of the trip.

The path has been flat for the most part, but we’re on the beach again scrambling over boulders and pebbles in direct sunlight. My entry into the wet T-shirt competition has changed liquid from rain to sweat. We haven’t passed that many people walking in the other direction, but we reach Puerto Vargas, seven km from the start, where you’re allowed to swim, not that this has deterred the Cosricans from bathing elsewhere. There are baños but nobody’s has the obvious idea of opening a bar.



Then there’s 2.5 km of comfortable walking on a boardwalk above a swamp which contains many shy amphibians and very few birdz. At the end of this I forget my hat and a taxi guy offers us a reasonably-priced lift back to the hotel. The first beer is epic.

At ten to six we’re whisked off to another supposed cooking class, jerk chicken again. It’s a 20-minute drive to an unassuming house in the middle of nowhere where, with us in it, the door is padlocked. We get a drink of sugar cane-ginger juice, later to have cachaca added and, by the time I’m out of the loo that doesn’t want to flush, all the cooking stations are taken. The chef gives me a run for my money in terms of curmudgeonliness, it’s inconvenient to explain the cooking process, so we’re just given plates of food. It’s not bad, it’s politely-spiced, it’s just not jerk chicken.



Back at eight, most people go to bed. There’s a tranquil garden at the Cabinas Jacarinda which is full of cats, plants, brave birds and mosquitos. The owner is lovely and totally forgiving that Claire lost our keys, and only charges the reasonable sum of $20. And remember kids, as I write this getting bitten and finishing off the travel rum, I only do this so you don’t have to.

A few more new birdz today, not so many.

Fasciated ANTSHRIKE, Reddish EGRET, Olive-backed EUPHONIA, Ochre-bellied FLYCATCHER,
Purple-throated FRUITCROW, Common black HAWK, LIMPKIN, Eastern wood-PEEWEE, Northern Plain-XENOPS.

Spellcheck originally told me the shrike was fascinated by ants, which wouldn't have been very practical if it was hungry.

 

Monday 18th May (Day 39)

We’re off at eight, 40 minutes to the eighth country of our trip, which is one every 4.75 days. We have to bribe the Cosricans $9 to allow us to leave their domain, a transaction that takes place in a phone shop, and our passports are stamped by someone sitting in an office with a window at the height of my crotch. Then I wheel my luggage which everyone thinks is full of bricks 700m across an old bridge spanning a huge crocodile-infested river.

If you’re an independent traveller you’d have no idea where immigration is, because it’s in a garage behind a restaurant, and then you have to bribe two laughing women $8 in a random shed. They give us colourful tickets which we have to wave at a police checkpoint ten minutes later. We’re in Panama!

Everywhere there are kids with guns. Abby explains that Panama disbanded its army in 1990 after Noriega (nickname ‘pineapple face,’ but back then you’d better only whisper it) was deposed. These are border guards because Panama has over a million illegal immigrants, mainly Venezuelans, that can’t get back home because MAGA had no interest in regime change, only in oil and mineral exploitation.

At a baños stop the difference between Costa Rica and Panama is obvious as a freshly-ground machine cappuccino, which is not bad, costs just $1.

We get to a port of sorts called Almirante which is channelling shack-chic, the luggage which has been sellotaped to a roof rack just about surviving. We wait 15 minutes beside a stinking toilet for a 20-seater boat.

For the first time ever I’m not in the top quartile weight-wise, and loading the precarious raft is perilous. The boat departs very slow then the captain turns up the speed to kamikaze. The boat takes us directly to the landing pier of Hotel Paradise, Bocas del Toro.


I’ve just enough time to beat everyone at scrabble before we take another water taxi, $1 each, to the island of Carenero which is 100m away. The bar Aqua has a ‘natural’ swimming pool, which is a ringed-off bit of the sea, an all-day happy hour and evening activities such as salsa lessons, beerpong and ‘Filthy Friday.’ Behind the bar is a real Panamanian village where indigenous, black and mestizo kids happily play baseball in a small clearing strewn with rubbish. I go for a walk around the edge of the island. It’s mainly construction, but go past the decent beach it’s deserted and beautiful. There’s not been much rain today but it’s overcast and ridiculously humid and I return with a soaked t-shirt.


The other Amigos are on an evening bioluminescence tour or something, so we search for the best cocktail bar. There's a long street of bars and restaurants, over-eager staff thrusting menus into your hands. There’s a decent passion fruit mojito at La Buga which Claire knocks over inexplicably and has to order another. Then we discover that it’s nine pm and, despite all the competition, everything is closing and the island is dead. Back to La Buga for some sushi rolls the size of a sumo wrestler’s arm.

Bocas has no cultural pretensions, although no doubt Intrepid can find an indigenous women’s cooperative somewhere, and environmentally it’s a bit suspect, but I’m liking it so far. Can’t wait for Filthy Friday.


 Tuesday 19th May (Day 40)


Wake up to a deluge. There’s thunder and lightning, sparks spitting off the power cables and the roads have turned into rivers. The 9:30 day trip has been delayed, eventually to a trip over two days starting at one pm today.

Eventually it’s safe to go out so we walk a long route, because some roads are impassable due to puddles, to the bank and then to an artisan chocolate kiosk where it takes three shakes of a bell to summon the producer. We get samples. It’s $7 for a 90g bar, but so good. I get five. Then an expensive but very good cappuccino followed by a real waffle, and I can’t believe I bothered to tell you any of this. I’m soaked.

The boat speeds us to Starfish Bay via the Punta Caracol Lodge, which used to be the most exclusive place to stay in Bocas until covid and then they built better places. Still costs over $1,000 per night apparently.



It’s overcast and the beach is near deserted. As the name suggests, there are yellow (called orange) and orange (called red) varieties of ‘stars,’ and hundreds of them close to shore, as if somebody moves them there each morning. They have five ‘arms’ although we find a suspicious one with six perfect arms that looks plastic.


By the beach there are several shack-bars and behind them, where they dump the trash, many committees of white-tipped vultures. They scare away all of the other birdz except the ubiquitous noisy grackles.

Claire orders pina coladas. ‘They’re very reasonable,’ I comment, noticing the $5 price tag. She’s paid $15 each, but that’s because her version is a whole pineapple scooped out and completely filled with white rum, because they ran out of coconut milk.

 



Later on, Abby tries to engender some synergy into the Amigos by taking us for happy hour cocktails. I spend the whole time fishing out ice cubes from the G&Ts and chucking them in the sea.

At 7pm we go to the restaurant in the suburbs we’d checked out the night before. I say the suburbs, but you could walk down every street in less than an hour. This early start turns out to be a good idea as the attitude to service is let’s deal with one table at a time and take the order from the second when the first gets its food.

I’d mainly wanted to go there for the smoked pineapple cocktail, one of the only two on the menu. They’ve run out of smoked pineapple, the only waiter/barman says, would I like hibiscus instead? What’s in the Bocas Sunrise, the only other cocktail? I enquire. Hibiscus. Do you have anything other than hibiscus? I ask, thinking of the Monty Python spam song. His answer is to wander off and fetch drinks for someone else, so we have the Sunrise, which is very good and accurate when you consider that sunrises here are cloudy mixtures of shades of grey.

The smoked chicken is not cooked on a BBQ as I’d hoped and comes with ‘mash of the day’. Der der der der de-der de-der-der, de-der-der der-de-der… (geddit?).

The meal is all very nice and reassuringly expensive.

My travel rum is Panamanian Abuelo, the basic stuff a steal at $6.25 a half bottle. Sitting on the balcony of our second-floor room where the plumbing sounds like an old man is forcing water upstairs with bellows, while a poo monster roars for more each time you flush the toilet, Abuelo does the job alongside some illegal balcony cigarettes, the evidence soon to be flushed away by the torrential rain. There are water taxis to watch and, looking over to the Cosmic Crab, which may or may not be on another island and the source of the reggae cover band I’m hearing, I think life could be worse.


 Wednesday 20th May (Day 41)


Our day trip part 2 begins at 10am, the worst of the storm during the night. The rain only re-starts when we’ve loaded the boat.

It’s a long way apparently, because I slept through it with a rain jacket in my face, and we arrive on Isla Popa, home to the indigenous community of the Ngabe-Bugle. The humidity is almost 100%. I’m not going to be mean because these communities need supporting and Abby is very, very passionate about this one, which only exists on the Intrepid itinerary because of him, but his explanations are somewhat overlong and my attention can only cope with so much. The Amigos get to interrupt three different classrooms and, of course, there’s a women’s craft cooperative. I only listen to the commentary because I’ve discovered I have a fear of being trapped in rooms where there are people and Abby, being half-US, can be heard a kilometre away. The kids are cute.



Next stop the promised snorkelling, which we have to do off the small boat in mildly choppy waters. I haven’t snorkelled in twenty years and the last time I jumped off a boat, about five weeks ago if I remember correctly, I got a huge bruise from my armpit to my wrist. Still, I test the waters, swim half way around the vessel, can’t get my mask on, signal to Claire not to bother, and manage to climb a dodgy ladder without injuring myself.

The later underwater photos posted by Lissy who has proper equipment, indicate a piss-poor dive which everyone is too polite to admit. Fred is the last back on the boat and everyone holds their breath, particularly Monica who he fell on a couple of nights ago. Miraculously he manages the ascent without a refusal in one go, without capsizing the boat, then promptly hops over a seat and slips onto his arse.

We have lunch at a place on the southern tip of Bastimentos Island with another dangerous quay. It’s full of tourists paying over the odds for bad pre-cooked food, but the bars are cute and it’s run by indigenous people, so that’s fine.

Next is a return back via Isla Cristobal where we’re not going to see any sloths. Only twenty years ago or so naturalists were amazed that sloths existed on the island because they would have swam from the mainland to get there. Looking at Google maps later the channel’s only about 20m wide but still… they’re sloths.

Anyway, all expectations are dumbfounded when Captain Gerry spots a sloth high in a tree. Abby declares the whole trip a monumental success and texts his famous naturalist friend the exact coordinates of the sighting.

Then, around the corner, there’s another sloth, except it’s not just one but three! Abby and his Costa Rican trainee Lou cannot believe this is happening. Then, in the next bay of mangroves, Belinda spots another! Five sloths so far, Captain Gerry expertly manoeuvring the boat so we get the best view, Abby screaming sloth-facts enough to make the poor sleepy mammals break cover and run for it.

In the next corner or whatever you call it when you move along a mangrove swamp, Annie spots another and Peter one more- that’s seven sloths, half the known sloth population of the huge island!!! Abby and Lou cannot contain their excitement, Ann is almost in tears and Glaswegian Alan with the scouse accent is having a spiritual moment in which he declares that never before has he realised the importance of nature and, maybe it’s just me…

Grey squirrels actually move and you get to see their faces. These things just look like furry coconuts.

Okay, it’s just me.

We arrive back soaked, in time for an explosive shower, three happy hour cocktails and pizza. On the balcony drinking medicinal travel rum because I’ve picked up a cold, I notice there’s a $250 fine for smoking out here. You’ve heard of silent discos. Next door is empty disco, which doesn’t stop them playing ear-splitting ragga until two in the morning. We wondered what the complimentary earplugs were for. Perhaps a soundcheck for Filthy Friday, which unfortunately we will be missing.



Thursday 21st May (Day 42)

Boat leaves at 8:30. Of course, the weather is perfect. We speed across to the mainland, the lush jungle of the archipelago surrounding us.

It used to take nine hours to get to our next destination Boquete, but a few months ago Intrepid decided not to force its clients onto a series of public buses and to hire a minibus instead. Abby announces this as if Intrepid are doing us a favour and not their job which we’ve paid them thousands of pounds to do. The bus is Chinese, has the lowest ceiling and thinnest seats ever, but we get two each.

To while away the 3.5 hours of stupendous boredom and spectacular mountain scenery that we’ve become accustomed to, Abby tells us a story. In the late 19th Century a Usacan planted thousands of acres of bananas as cheap food for his workers to build a railway from San Jose to the Caribbean to transport coffee. His financial backer visited, realised the potential, said sod the coffee and railway, let’s eat the bananas. The United Fruit Company was born. Over the next fifty or so years it spread across Central America, the West Indies and Colombia like a virus, swallowing up governments and giving us the phrase Banana Republics. They used so-called New World slave labour, exploiting the indigenous population whose land they had stolen. In 1928 the workers in Colombia went on strike. The US-owned UFC funded right-wing militias to murder 3,000 workers, dump them in a mass grave and plant bananas on top.

I’m writing this on a bus in the mountains without 4G so I can’t check facts, and Abby may be prone to exaggeration, but there’s something in this. According to him, it’s still going on today. The UFC received some bad press, de-merged and renamed itself Chiquita Bananas. This company owns the port we sailed to Bocas from and back, employs hundreds of thousands of Panamanians and still pays its agricultural labourers the equivalent sum it paid in 1920. There have been strikes in the past decade during which the company has simply upped sticks and moved temporarily to Costa Rica, owing Panama billions in unpaid taxes. The Panamanian government always gives way, makes a promise to the workers, because they’re in the employment of CB too. Panama has the 2nd highest GDP per capita in Central America, yet 99% of the wealth is owned by 1% of the population, which is almost as bad as pariah right-wing nations such as the USA.

We stop in the ridge that separates this weird-shaped thin windy snake-like country, again at the point where the Pacific weather system meets the Caribbean. It’s windy with a fab view and the ladies, including Fred whose muscled his way in, hold a Panamanian flag.


Boquete, in the region they call, as they do, the Panamanian Alps, looks nice. It’s in a valley at 1,200m, the climate is cool and just a bit wet, and it’s nestled below Volcan Baru, the highest point in Panama at 3,475m. The hotel has a lovely garden and there’s a terrace outside our room in which Claire gets a bed big enough for four and I get a single, because that’s the deal - me being closest to aircon and baños. There’s a fridge!



The others go to a nearby soup kitchen for lunch but I need medicine for a cough picked up from dampness and I do my own orientation tour of the town, which takes five minutes. Abby’s takes significantly longer and includes a lot of standing in either the sun or rain as he tends to get enthusiastic and has to deflect questions. He does introduce us to an interesting orange nut the indigenous people are selling, that tastes somewhere between a chestnut and coconut. When Claire and I announce we’re buggering off before the hour-long lecture on tomorrow’s optional day trips, he looks slightly hurt.

It still feels like I’m standing on a boat.

There are many indigenous people here, too proud to beg so they try to sell you a plant and there are a lot of plants round here, as well as coffee specialties, because it’s here that the famous Geisha variety is grown. Also, perhaps 60,000 retired Usacans live in the region. They’re incentivised to move here. Simple bungalows start at $250,000.

Abby seems to have forgiven us when we join the Amigos for a cocktail next door to the hotel. I consider eating there, but I’m boycotting anywhere with adjectives on the menu. If they tell you the chicken is ‘juicy’ or the steak ‘perfectly grilled,’ it will not be. After a few margaritas too many I skulk across the bridge at 9pm on my own and order a posh burger from the only place open in town. The staff watch me eat every mouthful as they want to go home.

It’s at this point I realise. We’ve been travelling too long. Maybe it’s time to go home.

But then I someone on an adjacent balcony having a crafty illegal smoke and I think why not go into the lovely insect-free cool garden with my travel rum and portable responsible ashtray and sit with the ducks and their incubating eggs. There, I see something I’ve never seen before. A clear almost light-pollution free sky with stars and flashes of lightning in the distance. Plus, I’m in Panama and I love it here.


 Friday 22nd May (Day 43)


There are worse places to do very little than Boquete (why does Camborne always spring to mind?). Walks into the hills are options for those who didn’t overdo the travel rum last night.

Nice hotel breakfast, walk to the park by the river, lovely park, colder here than in London at the moment, but 90% humidity. Have to come back because Claire’s forgotten her tobacco which is very remiss of her. Coffee and then a search for seeds and an artisan craft market that doesn’t exist along the horrible traffic-ridden main street. I complain and I’m banished to the park.

Which is fine with me as I catch nine new Pokem… birdz, see terrapins, watch a big digger remove huge rocks from the river and generally have a lovely time away from people and cars, the ambience only occasionally spoiled by the geriatric Usacans dogging. I mean, walking their dogs. I leave when it starts raining and my phone battery is down to 10%.



On the way back I drop into a nice- looking coffee shop by the river for a dose of espresso. They have the famous geisha coffee on the menu for $9. Why not?

What they don’t tell you is that this comes with a 25-minute lecture and ceremony from the owner. It’s fine, he’s a lovely guy and I actually remember some of his Spanglish.

The name of the coffee bean has nothing to do with Japan, the native name just sounds like ‘geisha’. A local farmer wanted a variety of blight-resistant coffee which he found via a British scientist in Costa Rica. It didn’t grow particularly well there, but in Boquete it found its perfect environment with the altitude, volcanic soil and conflicting weather systems. Nothing much happened for forty years and then the farmer’s son entered it into the Panamanian coffee Olympics where it won first prize. He entered it into the world competition, same thing. This was twenty years ago maybe. Farming is small scale with modest yields.

I’m given three bags of bean to sniff: natural, washed and purple, the latter having the essence of red grapes, champagne, hibiscus, cherry and honey, according to the tasting notes. I choose the purple, probably because it was the first I smelt.

He weighs out 18g of beans exactly, which is carefully placed in a hand grinder and the powder into a filter. The water is heated to exactly 92c. 30ml of water precisely is added to the filter. We wait a minute. Then another 30ml to allow it to ‘bloom.’ Wait another minute. Then 120ml of water. Wait three minutes. Finally, I’m allowed to drink my coffee.

As promised, it doesn’t taste like coffee. It’s a light roast and there’s no bitterness, almost like herbal tea. The taste changes as it cools - it becomes slightly sweet. This variety sells here for $200 a kilo of beans. The really good stuff is $14,000 a kilo.

It’s alright.

The grackles in the square are going mad at dusk as we drink our 2 for 1 margaritas, but otherwise there’s not much happening on Friday night.

Restaurant Ngadri is at the end of an unpromising street across a thin bridge. It’s empty. The Francis Drake cocktail includes rum, passion fruit, cinnamon and curry powder and isn’t as weird as it sounds. There’s some sort of free dip that tastes nice, Claire’s octopus and my jerk chicken are amazing, but the crème brûlée, which tastes great, is split so I’m not allowed to eat it. They leave it off the bill.


We find the Boquete youth en masse in the sports bar next door to our hotel. It’s karaoke night and somebody is murdering Beat It, and now I’m never going to get that tune out of my head.

Panama birdz…

Black-bellied whistling DUCK, Lesser ELAENIA, Bran-coloured FLYCATCHER, Magnificent FRIGATEBIRD, Laughing GULL, Ringed KINGFISHER, Southern LAPWING, Common NIGHTHAWK, Black NODDY, Brown PELICAN, Pale-vented PIGEON, Upland SANDPIPER, Flame-coloured TANAGER, Royal TERN, Chivi VIREO, Red-eyed VIRIO, Mangrove yellow WARBLER, Red-crowned WOODPECKER.

Saturday 23rd May (Day 44)

A new bus, taller than the last so you don’t bump your head. There are twelve double seats and one single, so it’s a game of musical chairs which Alan loses and gets the naughty seat.

What did we do today? Ah… I don’t know, more travel. The scenery is very lovely when I wake up to see it. We’re promised the real Panamanian experience - we’re going to a non-touristy part of the country - and it turns out that what real Panamanians really want are malls and fast-food chains. Abby promised he’d take us to a place where we can get cheap geisha coffee, cheap rum and other local delicacies, but it’s just the supermarket in the mall, so good job I stocked up in Boquete last night.

We’re in a place called Chitre in the southern central part of the country for our last inclusive craft activity - a mask workshop. Now, you know how I feel about group activities, but actually I really like masks. It’s outside an ordinary suburban house and Signor Jose is an expert craftsman, his masks featuring in the opening sequence of Quantum of Solace. He used to be a fisherman but had to adapt to the times. He makes the moulds from clay - each one can be used for up to forty masks - and then they’re dried, covered in papier-mâché, dried again and painted. To remove them from the moulds you have to cut and reassemble. They start at $20 and go up to $150 and, had my suitcase not been jam-packed with rum, cachaca, hot sauce, coffee and chocolate, I would have bought one. Claire helps with the moulding demonstration and some of the Amigos get to paint the little ones he made earlier which are given away, or in Claire’s case chucked in the hotel bin because she didn’t think she’d done a good job. We’re at a lower altitude and it’s unbelievably hot and humid or, as Abby said in his WhatsApp message, ‘dry and humid.’




There’s meant to be an orientation walk of Chitre according to the Intrepid app, but sensibly there’s not because the town is as appealing as Luton. The hotel has five Panamanian stars and is being used by the locals for a very noisy children’s birthday party. There’s a large pool which we dare not enter. Ordering drinks is a pain but Balboa beers are only $1.50, or $1.61 with tax, and the food is not terrible. Everyone goes to bed at eight. Basically, the place is just somewhere to stop before Panama City.

So, while I remember it, here’s a list. I love lists.

Mexico = currency peso (25 roughly = £1). Best beer = Modelo. Best spirit = mezcal.

Belize = currency Belizean Dollars (2.7 = £1. It’s pegged to the $US 2:1. $US accepted). Best beer = Belekin, although annoyingly it only comes in half-pint bottles. Best spirit = Tiburon rum.

Guatemala = currency Quetzal (10 = £1). Best beer = Gallo. Best spirit = mezcal (it’s imported from Mexico, but cheap and widely available). Avoid the rum.

Honduras = currency Lempira (35 = £1, they also accept Quetzal in Copan). Best beer = Salva Vida (‘lifesaver’, and it was). Best spirit = maybe should have tried the local rum but didn’t. The quality of margaritas deteriorates the further you get from Mexico.

El Salvador = currency $US (1.35 = £1, beware the coins which are not legal tender, even in Panama. I collected a whole series of quarters with American Presidents on them, even the terrible ones such as Andrew Johnson and John Tyler). Best beer = Pilsener (very boring name). Best spirit = chaparro. Our leader in Guatemala recommended this, a corn-distilled liquor. We had a snifter in our terrible Pupusa-making evening and I quite liked it. Couldn’t find it anywhere - it’s basically illegal moonshine of uncertain proof.

Nicaragua = currency Cordoba (50 = £1). Best beer = Tona, although Victoria is also good. Best spirit = rum. Nicaragua is the place to buy rum. The biggest brand, but also reputedly one of the best, is Flor de Cana, which you find all over Central America, but it’s cheapest here. In fact, buy everything here as next is…

Costa Rica = currency Colon (600 = £1). Best beer = Imperial. Best spirit = Nicaraguan rum.

Panama = currency €US, but you’ll get your coins back in a mix of US and the old currency Balboa. Both are incredibly annoying as they don’t announce their values in anything but tiny letters, if that. The tatty US dollar and its crappy coins are my least favourite currency. Best beer = Balboa (also named after the conquistador). Best rum = Abuelo. It’s very nice and very decently priced, but I’m pushing it rum-wise in my suitcase. Makes good travel rum.

Big day tomorrow, but you can tell I’m winding down as it’s day whatever and I’m missing something, not sure what, probably red wine, and I should probably do this when I get home as we’ve not finished yet but here’s my favourites countries of the trip so far. This is only based on the Intrepid journey and only reflects the places we went to and our experiences.

8th = Mexico

7th = El Salvador

6th = Costa Rica

5th = Honduras

4th = Belize

3rd = Guatemala

2nd = Panama (with an accent on the last a)

1st = Nicaragua


 Sunday 24th May (Day 45)


Weird options for our 6:30 breakfast: stir-fried beef, onions and peppers; deep fried pork rinds and beef patties. Alan’s last on the bus again, throws a stroppy fit and gets to sit up front with the driver. Lou is given the naughty step.

We’re back on the Pan-American Highway, the longest road in the world. We stop at a service station that has a separate mixed-gender toilet area for children. Here we’re encouraged to buy lunch and we get a coffee for the journey which is a bad idea as the next part of the Highway is not the best. We climb into a National Park where a Panamanian F1 racetrack is located.

Gradually, the mountains shorten and the land becomes flat. You could almost cut a canal through it. Technically, we’re in South America.

Now, I’m afraid I’m going to have to give you a convoluted and fact-dubious history of the Panama Canal, whether you like it or not. Vasco de Balboa was the first to cross the Isthmus of Panama in 1513 and he founded the first incarnation of Panama City, this becoming the launch spot for Pizarro’s conquest of the Inca Empire. At this point all Spanish loot from the Pacific Americas had to be transported through the treacherous jungle. Various explorers proposed a canal either through the Panamanian Isthmus or Nicaragua, and the need for this increased during the Californian Gold Rush of the 1840’s when it was more reliable to travel to the West Coast of USA through Central America than by land. A railway was built across Panama by 1855, about the same time as William Walker’s Usacan imperialist expedition to Nicaragua.

(By the way, I’m using the word ‘Usacan’ because Central Americans are also Americans).

The French engineer Ferdinand de Lesseps, having completed the Suez Canal in 1869 declared the Panama project ‘easy-peasy’ and work began in 1881. He thought that he could just bulldoze through the continent, but volcanic soil, rocks and hills proved a different kettle of fish from sand. Lesseps understood nothing about the terrain, tides, seasons or hazards. By 1889, 22,000 workers had died from a then unknown malady, later to be called malaria. The undertaking nearly bankrupted France.

The Usacans favoured the Nicaragua route until a volcano destroyed Managua. The desperate French offered to sell the lease on the Panama Canal and all their on-site hardware for a bargain $40 million to Teddy Roosevelt. However, the Colombians, who possessed Panama at the time, objected, leading the Usacans to send a warship. Panama became fully independent in 1903 and the Usacans took over the canal lease.

The new chief engineer John Wallace had the idea of damming the Chagres River, thus creating Lake Gatun, meaning that ships use the lake for most of the journey. But locks were required to reach the lake and because of the tides of the Pacific. All of the water in the canal needs to be fresh for some reason and a huge amount is required for each of the six lock transitions. Thus, most of the area around the canal is protected rainforest which feeds the canal.

Tens of thousands also died during the Usacan construction, mostly black West Indians and Chinese. The first crossing was in 1914, the day WWI started.

Recently, there has been much technological innovation and construction to protect the canal from natural occurrences such as El Niño which causes drought and therefore lock water shortage, the effect of which can reduce the number of daily crossings from over 50 to less than 20. As the canal represents 10% of Panama’s not inconsiderable GDP, the shortages are best avoided. The fee for the canal, incidentally, is based on tonnage capacity (not the weight transported on any particular journey), or in the case of cruises, passenger capacity. The record fee for a single crossing is $1.3 million. Don’t like it? Feel free to sail around Cape Horn instead.

We’re there about 11am, not really a port, the ladies' toilet being behind a sheet of canvas, the gent's a field. It’s another small boat with a massive engine. Immediately, Abby gets very excited as some huge container ship is coming north from the Pacific. They can carry up to 16,000 containers, each the size of a big lorry. This one, the ‘Korea’ which is registered in Hong Kong and en route from Long Beach to Brazil, has maybe 12,000. It’s accompanied by two multi-million-dollar tugs (made in Japan) that nudge the boat from side to side when necessary and, on each journey through the canal, the ship’s captain is compelled to give up control to a local pilot or three.

Abby spies a ship coming south from the Caribbean. They’re going to pass each other! He shouts, sounding like those Latin American football commentators bellowing goooooooooalllll! I don’t doubt his sincerity, I appreciate his enthusiasm, I know he gets excited by the Panama Canal, but It’s not good for my damaged ear.

There are other big ships too.

But this is the best boat trip of this holiday so far because, besides it being in the Panama fucken’ Canal, the wildlife in the lake’s islands is wonderful. No stupid sloths, but crocodiles, Jesus lizards, huge iguanas, howler, capuchin and Geoffrey’s spider monkeys (the latter very rare apparently, Lou's in tears, although one of the other guides feeds them so I reckon a plant), snail hawks etc…

 


The Miraflores Locks are less fun. They’re very busy, full of Usacan tourists on day trips from Pan City, and there’s an IMAX, complete with popcorn stands, processed food and expensive beer. No smoking anywhere and we haven’t had one since 11am. The lock is just a big version of the one I grew up next to on the River Wey, no boat is coming through right now, and we have to wait 45 minutes to watch a stupid 3-D film narrated by Morgan Freeman, which is an hour long if you include the 20-minute Panamanian version of Pearl & Dean. We would have left and smoked outside, but Abby was guarding the exit.


Because Abby likes ships so much, Annie and Peter buy him a small rubber one which we all sign.

The outskirts of Pan City are a bit grim and desperate, people trying to get by however they can. The hotel, which we reach by 4pm, is okay. I confess, I did no research and have absolutely no idea what to expect from this place.

Abby assures us this is the safest capital city in Central America, which probably doesn’t mean much. The area we’re staying in is populated by both retirees and students. The orientation bus takes us through the main shopping area, along the waterfront and to Panama City Old Town which, just to be confusing, is not the same as Old Panama City. You probably know already - Panama City has more skyscrapers than anywhere else in Latin America (may be true, can’t be bothered to look it up), because they’re absolutely certain there will never be an earthquake here. There’s also a thriving financial sector here, partly based on loans for canal crossings, and partly based on the washing of other commodities.


Apart from the gridlock traffic, the Old Town is absolutely lovely, built in a baroque style after 1673 when Captain Morgan’s Rum burnt the previous Panama City on the orders of the British Queen, according to Abby, who I point out was called Charles II at the time. It’s full of very upmarket shops, posh restaurants, fantastic-looking bars (often Argentinian), nice buildings and souvenir shops which mainly sell Panama hats, which actually come from Ecuador.



Our orientation walk is not that boring, and although time is promised for people to go shopping, or in the case of me, Claire, Peter, Alan, Natalie etc... a desperate life-saving beer, we’re directed to the place we’re going to have our last supper. Abby pointed it out earlier as the most exclusive restaurant in town, his joke lost on 13 people who got up at 5:30. Its front terrace is half a chicken bus and there are poor parrots. It’s a wee bit touristy for my taste.


There are two other tour parties there and a 90th birthday party. The menu has very unappealing brown photographs of the food, and takes an hour and a half to arrive. ‘I bet they make me wear a hat,’ I whisper to Alan. At least there is plenty of beer.


At 8 pm dancers swish around, musicians walk about the tables, the birthday boy gets up for a dance, most of our table gets up for a dance, they make me wear a hat…


At about 9 pm we’re given the choice of staying in Old Town or coming back in the bus. Claire, Ann and I decide to go back to the hotel. Maybe that’s because we’ve been on the road the longest, we’re just tired. So, it’s hugs all round to Belinda and Nadja, who are both Swiss but that doesn’t mean they’re related, petite Monica from New Ecuador, the up-for-everything Somerset sisters Natalie and Lissy, Alan with the explosive laugh and very white teeth, Lou from Costa Rica who doesn’t stop looking at her phone, good-hearted Fred and our friends Annie and Peter from the Northern Territory. They’re going clubbing.

It’s goodnight and goodbye to Abby too – one of the most colourful characters I’ve ever encountered. Everybody we’ve met along the way seems to know him, he went the extra mile for us and he’s a great guy.

In fact, everyone is lovely. Adios Amigos.

I’ve written most of this and go out for a final cigarette about half past midnight. A guy, slightly older than me, tries to have a conversation but we can’t communicate. His friend the night watchman comes out to help translate but his English isn’t great either and, like most other Englishmen, I think that any word in any foreign language will do. The gist of the conversation is…

Queen Elizabeth was the longest serving English monarch. She came through the canal once. When she died, everyone in Panama cried.

The British Empire was the largest in the world ever.

Thomas Tuchel must be crazy to leave Cole Palmer out of the England squad.


25th-26th May (Days 46 -47)

Panama City is the least Central American place of the trip. It has a prosperous glitterati (you should have seen the guy in the zebra suit last night!) and a cafe culture more reminiscent of Palermo or Lisbon by night, or Bangkok or Kuala Lumpur by day, i.e. hot and very humid.

Abby arranged a late checkout and we could have done a morning tour of the Old Town or gone up a skyscraper or two but we don’t. Instead, we embark on the traditional holiday activity of trying to find a particular brand of tobacco in several smoke shops spread across the city, most of which are closed. By the time we return to the hotel my clean clothes are soaked in sweat.


We share an Uber with Ann, the driver having a bottle of Abuelo in his coffee-cup holder - the ultimate travel rum. The impressive one-way system takes us two miles in the wrong direction, then back close to our hotel, then north along the ebbing waters crowded by grey pelicans, through another cluster of skyscraper apartments and finally to Tocumen Airport. I ask Ann which flight flight’s she on and it turns out to be ours, which is not what she said yesterday.

The check-in area is near-empty, the staff super helpful, but there’s nowhere to smoke for hundreds of metres. Security is lax and the departure area is surprisingly busy, suggesting this is mainly a transit airport.

A traveller like Ann knows you need to eat before you fly or bring your own food, but we’re from the ‘eat when you’re hungry’ school. The food court upstairs is closed, the stalls don’t advertise their prices but if you ask them sandwiches start at around $12, and a small beer is $10.

The plane is half-empty, or half-full if you’re an optimist. We chug our suitcases figuratively across the Darien Gap and a short while later we’re in Bogota, Colombia, saying an emotional goodbye to Ann in the security queue and ready to rejoin the Panamerican Highway. Except we don’t, because there’s a flight to Heathrow in a couple of hours. We could have come back via Madrid but that was a later flight, or Miami, which was an option not considered by me for some reason.

El Dorado airport is a vibrant microcosm of Colombian culture with Shakira impersonators on every corner performing their takes on Latin salsa-pop, Carlos Valderrama-owned restaurants serving freshly-made intoxicating bandeja paisa, ajiaco and lechona, and a themed monument to the greatest moments of Juan Pablo Montoya’s career. Except it isn’t – it’s like every other major airport in the world – overpriced and soulless. The only difference is that they sell beer in 650ml glasses, and these we bought in a Greek restaurant. It's also at an altitude of 2,548 metres.

Nine and a half hours on a full plane with no legroom or sleep. The Uber driver’s laughing with his mate on the phone, misses the turn and has to use Vauxhall Bridge in rush hour. Get home, everything in the house is broken and Alex has gone to Ibiza.

I’m surprised to see so many British package holidaymakers on the flight from Bogota, but why should I be? The world is getting smaller, there’s fanta and coca cola coming to a Starbucks or Dunkin’ Donuts near you in your favourite mall, cheap air fares and Uber Eats. Ten years ago, I never thought I’d ever be able to go to Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador and Nicaragua, but now there’s construction in every place where rich consortiums have bribed government officials and resorts are on the way, where you can eat from the same worldwide laminated menu – ‘delicious’ burgers, ‘juicy’ steak, ‘crispy’ fries, ‘mouth-watering’ pasta and ‘perfect’ pizza – and lie beside a pool or on artificial sand beneath a rentable umbrella, occasionally rising to snorkel around the dead coral while fighter jets rumble overhead.

So, is it a case of ‘see it now’ or ‘you should have seen it years ago?’ It’s a bit of both. I’m not blaming Intrepid because tourists and travellers alike, and is there really any difference, expect to see Mayan sites like Tikal and Copan, historic cities like Antigua, Leon and Granada, wildlife centres like Monteverde and Sarapiqui, tropical islands like Caye Caulker and Bocas, the volcanoes of Lake Atitlan and the Panama Canal. If we were to see the real Central America it would be slums in Guatemala City, San Salvador and Tegucigalpa and, frankly, San Jose was bad enough. What made the trip special was the people, the locals, the tour leaders and the travel companions, and what remains of the wildlife. We didn’t see any jaguars, ocelots or tapirs and spent far too much time hunting stupid sloths, but there were always the birdz. I heard over 180 separate species in less than a month, some of them in unlikely places in the cities. Whatever mankind does to ruin this planet, the birdz will always be around us.

Even it’s just the bloody grackles.

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